Putting out Receiver Buoys with Greg Skomal

Thursday was the first official day of my internship!

I had the amazing opportunity to go out with Greg Skomal who heads the research team for the Atlantic White Shark Conservancy. We left early out of New Bedford and steamed all along the southern arm of the cape, eventually ending up on the eastern coast of Monomoy Island. From there we put out 9 receiver buoys, extending from Southern Monomoy all the way to Nauset. The buoys are equipped with acoustic receivers which receive transmissions from tagged white sharks. Hundreds of such buoys are placed all around coastal Massachusetts before late May when the sharks arrive and then collected in November once the sharks leave. This intricate detection system allows researchers to analyze the movements of individual sharks over the entire season. In addition to these 9 receiver buoys, we also put out 3 buoys equipped with real time communication back to the white shark conservancy. These were placed along public beaches, and contribute to the sharktivity app which helps beach goers stay wary of nearby sharks.

 

While out on the water it was great to be able to pick Greg’s mind, and learn all about white sharks off the coast of Massachusetts. I was shocked to learn that they have already tagged hundreds of sharks, and many more remain hidden. It turns out this large shark population is a result of the recent boom in grey seals. Even though they were protected many years ago, they have seen a drastic increase in population in the last 10 – 15 years. This in turn helped support a huge shark population that rose in response to an increase in their main food supply. While placing our buoys we knew we were in shark territory because we saw hundreds of seals laid out on the beach and swimming up to our boat. Since the sharks haven’t arrived yet, the seals are brave, coming out into deeper water. In the later season, they’ll stay close to shore whenever possible, constantly wary of the looming sharks.

 

Who am I?

My name is Russell Laman and I’m going to be this summer’s intern for the Boston Sea Rovers! My internship was supposed to take place last summer, but due to the COVID-19 pandemic, this amazing opportunity was deferred by a year making me the longest serving intern in Sea Rovers history!

 

So… let’s get to know me. I am currently a rising senior at Boston University double majoring in Marine Science and Conservation Biology. At school I participate in research on coral reef restoration with professor Les Kaufman, where I’ve been using 3d modeling to analyze how reefs respond to restoration efforts. 

My love of the underwater world started from a very young age, and I started diving as soon as I could, receiving my junior open water certification just days after I was eligible. Since then, I’ve continued to love diving, and currently hold master diver certifications with both SSI and NAUI, as well as an AAUS scientific diving certification. Since I was young I have also been an avid photographer, focusing mainly on wildlife, landscapes, and night photography. However, to this point I haven’t been able to focus heavily on underwater photography. This summer I hope to take my underwater photography to the next level while enjoying the amazing opportunities this internship has to offer. To check out my photography portfolio, feel free to visit my website at russlaman.com, and check back in here as well as on my Instagram @russlaman for frequent updates on my experiences!

 

Working with Shoreline Diving

I started my summer working for Rick Simon. The first day I was there Rick and his crew took me out to inspect morings at the Noank shipyard. I found it very exciting at the time since it was a door opening for new opportunities. My second day with Shoreline I helped pull props off a boat. I was taught how to pull a prop using a prop puller and I was given the opportunity to do it myself. This week really pushed me into becoming a commercial diver.

Working at Undersea Divers

The next few days I worked at Undersea divers in Danvers with Shaun McGuire. The shop that donated my equipment to me. I found it pretty fun to stamp prices on products, line them up along the walls and go through inventory. I even got to help customers try on boots, hoods, and gloves. It was really fun to watch all the colorful customers come into the shop. Thanks to Whitney and Shawn at Undersea divers.

 

Diving with Andy Martienz

Rock crab

Back in New England I went diving with Sea Rover Andy Martinez, who literally wrote the book on marine life of the North Atlantic! Andy is a great photographer and a a diving legend in New England. We went to a familiar site: Folly Cove on Cape Ann. As we waded into the water at high tide the sun was beating down, I don’t think I’ve ever wanted to hit a thermocline more. Andy pointed out a northern red anemone that he has frequently visited over the years. The vis was only about five to eight feet and we didn’t see much life but it was an honor to dive with Andy!

Lobster and Andy

Monterey Shootout Competition

Me, Becca and Chuck Davis

Soon enough the competition rolled around and I handed in my best photos from the week. Because of the rules of the competition I had to compete in the advanced category with professional photographers. I ended up winning an honorable mention in wide angle traditional for one of my metridium and sea nettle shots. It was truly an honor. I would like to thank Sea Rover Chuck Davis for hosting me and telling me some of the most amazing stories I’ve ever heard, the entire crew at Backscatter for helping me with everything and giving me some great critiques. Lastly I would like to thank Sea Rover Berkley White for hosting me again for the Monterey Shootout and for helping me push myself as a photographer and diver, and for being my mentor.

My winning shot

 

Metridium Field

Metridiums and sea nettles

The last spot I did was the metridium fields. Metridiums are huge white anemones that look really ethereal and peaceful. To get to them I would follow an old pipe line that was linked to the canning factories that are now the Backscatter shop. Becca told me that the metridiums are a little hard to find once you reach the end of the pipe so I didn’t have my hopes up and was just there to explore. Heading along the pipe I saw ton of nudibranchs and bat stars, but above me there were increasingly thick clouds of sea nettle jellies. When I reached the end of the pipe I decided to just photograph the sea nettles because they’re so cool, and I probably wasn’t even going to be able to find the metridiums. So I started photographing the sea nettles floating along with them, then all of a sudden I looked down and saw the metridiums! I swam down to them and started photographing. I got some pretty good shots. I ascended a few feet to swim over and photograph more. It was then a sea nettle sting me across my lips. It wasn’t bad bad sting or anything just was shocking and hurt a little. Then I had a realization I had to surface through the cloud of millions of sea nettles. I was down about 50 FSW and started my accent. The safety stop was really fun as I tried to avoid their tentacles. I looked down and saw about forty or fifty of them flying in all directions as they were kicked by my fins. It was a great dive.

Sea nettles

Now I just had to recreate the photos I had got for the competition so I again went along the pipe found the metridiums and started shooting. I got even better shots than before, and there were even more sea nettles, they were all different sizes. Some as small as my hand and some longer than me, all swimming in different directions. At one point I stopped photographing and just looked at the scene before me in awe. The millions of sea nettles moved so rhythmically that it was really calming to just sit there in total peace. That is until I got stung again and begun my ascent. It is by far one of my favorite dives to date.

Middle Reef

Another spot that I dove at was middle reef. I only did one dive at middle reef for a few reasons. I had trouble finding really good subjects I wanted to shoot and because I kept getting lost in the kelp. I would follow my compass then look up and realize I was needed to swim around a kelp wall then I would go way off course, find my way again then hit another kelp wall and get turned around. I really liked diving through all the amazing kelp but it was just hard to keep getting turned around and have to look for my place. I decided to stick to breakwater wall, it had more subjects and was easier to navigate through the kelp.

Breakwater Wall

Purple stripe jelly
Bat stars

I started out by going along the wall looking at all the scarlet psoluses, bat stars, and anemones. The wall is pretty easy to navigate just, follow the rock sand line down and back. The kelp along the wall was really impressive. It reached the surface then spread out along it. I thought it would be really hard to navigate through all the kelp and that I would get tangled up a lot but it was easy to swim through and around. I would photograph the different crabs and fish swimming by me. At one point I was photographing an anemone and realized that there was a pretty big cabazon right next to me. The cabazon is a really well camouflaged fish that has almost a green army camo look to it. I got some shots of it and let it be. Probably my favorite subjects were the anemones that look like something out of Alice in Wonderland. They were massive compared to the anemones here in New England. On one dive I dropped down and noticed a purple striped jelly right in front of me. It was amazingly beautiful with bright colors against the dark green of the sea. I snapped a few shots of it and kept on going.

One day I did a thirty minute surface swim out to see the sea lion colony at the end of the wall. When I got there there were tons of sea lions all lying around. I swam up to the started making a lot of noises and blowing bubbles in the water and splashing around, ducked under the water come up a few feet away and did the same thing again. At this point about 20 young sea lions jumped into the water and started frantically swimming around me in circles. It was really breathtaking to watch them and how easily they glide through the water. The vis was really bad, only about five feet, so I tried to get some shots but mainly just took in the performance before me. At one point a huge bull male jumped in and swam right by me. It was about double the size of the young ones and had a large bump on its head which meant it’s a dominant male. It probably weighed in at around 500-600 lbs and was pretty intimidating. But at the same time he never bothered me so I felt safe. After about 80 minutes I began the long surface swim back and walked back to the shop to tell the story.

Sea lions

Monterey Shootout

After staying in Newfound I flew directly to Monterey, California, for the Monterey Shootout hosted by Backscatter. This shoutout is very similar to the one in Roatan except it’s only 36 hours. I was greeted at the airport by Becca Boring who is the operations manager at Backscatter, and an amazing photographer. Becca brought me around saying hi to all the people who work at Backscatter and some of my old friends from Roatan, it was great to see them again. Also there was Mike Lodise who runs Backscatter east, and the person who helped me first learn how to set up the underwater housing system. Later that night Becca brought me over to Chuck Davis’  house where I would be staying. Chuck is a Sea Rover and an extraordinary underwater photographer. He is a B&W film photographer who has his own dark room that he prints his photos in. Chuck is also one of the nicest people you will ever meet, and it was an honor to stay with him.

The next morning I got right into the water with some of the crew from Backscatter. As we dropped down into the green murky water of the breakwater wall the massive kelp forest appeared out of the green. I started shooting. I got some shots, not good ones though. On my surface interval I sat down with Jim Decker the CEO of Backscatter and he looked over my images and gave me a few pointers about lighting and strobe placement. Jim is one of the judges for the competition and a really good photographer so I listened really well to what he had to say. The competition wasn’t going to start for a few days so I had some time to practice and get the hang of shooting in Monterey. Each day I set out from the shop and walked down to the water to dive the breakwater. The breakwater is mainly divided into three areas; the wall, middle reef, and the metridium field. Each is different and I wanted to dive each before the competition so I could see where I wanted to focus.